Different Types of Dental Cleaning Methods

Regular dental cleanings are essential for maintaining good oral hygiene and preventing dental issues. These in-office cleanings not only help to whiten your teeth but also enable dental professionals to assess your overall oral health and identify any potential problems. Dental cleanings are crucial for preventing cavities, gum infections, and other oral complications caused by bacterial buildup.

Let’s explore the different types of dental cleaning methods to understand their purposes and benefits.

1) Prophylaxis Dental Cleaning

Prophylaxis dental cleaning is a standard teeth cleaning procedure designed for individuals with healthy mouths. The main goal is to remove plaque buildup and surface stains to prevent cavities and gum infections.

The process involves taking x-rays, brushing the teeth with a gritty paste, cleaning the interdental spaces, polishing the teeth surfaces, and sometimes applying fluoride or dental sealants. If you maintain good oral hygiene and visit your dentist regularly, prophylaxis dental cleaning will ensure the cleanliness of your teeth.

2) Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and Root Planing are more invasive but non-surgical procedures intended to disinfect spaces below the gum line. It is commonly performed for patients with periodontal disease to protect their gums. The severity of the infection determines the intensity of the procedure, with multiple appointments required for advanced cases.

The process of dental scaling starts with the removal of plaque deposits on the gum line and is followed by a deep cleaning of the gum line and surrounding structures. The root planing step aims to smooth the teeth’s root surfaces and reattach the gums to the teeth.

3) Full Mouth Debridement (FMD)

Full Mouth Debridement, also known as Gross Debridement, is recommended for individuals who have neglected proper oral care for a long time, leading to severe plaque and tartar buildup.

The procedure involves using ultrasonic tools to remove the hardened plaque deposits from teeth surfaces, gums, and spaces between teeth. In some cases, FMD is performed before prophylaxis dental cleaning, depending on the findings from the dentist’s oral evaluations.

4) Periodontal Maintenance

Periodontal maintenance is a routine cleaning procedure performed underneath the gums to combat periodontal diseases. Unlike other dental cleanings, periodontal maintenance should be done more frequently, typically every 3 to 4 months.

This is because gum diseases are progressive and can lead to tooth looseness if left untreated.

The procedure involves removing plaque and tartar buildup between the teeth and gums, up to the point where the root, gum, and bone meet. Additionally, an antiseptic medication is applied to the gum pockets to eliminate infections and prevent bacteria growth.

The Importance of in-office dental cleanings

Good oral hygiene requires more than just brushing and flossing; it involves additional practices and habits. Regular check-ups and routine cleanings every six months are crucial to keeping your mouth free from diseases. These dental cleanings not only eliminate harmful microorganisms from your mouth but also contribute to a brighter and healthier smile.

Bottom Line

Maintaining good oral hygiene through regular dental cleanings is crucial for a radiant and healthy smile.

Depending on your specific oral needs, different types of dental cleanings, such as prophylaxis cleaning for healthy mouths, scaling and root planing for periodontal disease patients, full mouth debridement for severe plaque buildup, and periodontal maintenance for gum disease patients, are available.

At Zenith Dentistry, located in Dehiwala, Sri Lanka, you can trust their team of experts, led by Dr. Ahamed Fouzan, who specializes in Orthodontics and Dental Implantology. With their commitment to patient care and a relaxing spa-like ambiance, Zenith Dentistry offers comprehensive dental services to ensure your oral health and put a smile on your face. Visit Zenith Dentistry for all your dental needs and experience top-quality care that will leave you with a confident and healthy smile.